Sol-Gel Coatings

Sol Gel Coatings from Ilag and Whitford

ILAG Sol-Gel Coatings

ILAG develops sol-gel-based ceramic coatings for cookware that are PFAS- and PTFE-free, with several key features:

  • Hard and scratch-resistant, but somewhat brittle. The non-stick effect comes from siloxanes, not fluoropolymers.
  • Whimsical color options, more efficient and environmentally friendly than traditional fluoropolymer coatings.
  • Known under product lines such as:
    • XERADUR 5: two coats, 40-60 µm thick, curing at approx. 250 °C
    • XERADUR 3, XERADUR 2, XERAMAT, XERADUR Color: variations in layer thickness (35-60 µm) and temperature (approx. 250-270 °C)
    • CERALON: one- or two-layer, PFAS-free, curing from about 200 °C, use temperature up to 250 °C; combines temperature stability, non-stick and ease of cleaning

Sol-gel coatings from ILAG are composed of a hard ceramic top and bottom coat, with good adhesion to pretreated substrates.

They offer in addition:

  • Energy efficiency through lower curing temperatures, contributing to lower production emissions
  • Environmentally friendly properties, including PFAS-free and broader color options

Whitford – Fusion® Coatings (Sol-Gel)

Whitford’s Fusion® coatings are sol-gel hybrid systems, water-based, without PFOA or PTFE, with organic and inorganic ceramic components

Variants:

  • Fusion: improved non-stick, gloss and stain resistance compared to other ceramic nonstick systems
  • Fusion TI: enriched with titanium particles, even higher wear resistance and durability
  • Fusion HR: exceptional non-stick performance, longer lasting (more than 2.5x compared to other sol-gel ceramic coatings) under both thermal and chemical stresses
  • Fusion X: one-coat system available in bright colors, suitable for extreme temperatures (up to about 500 °C), excellent for exterior or exterior solutions

Other benefits:

  • Legal food safety certification in compliance with FDA and EU regulations (1935/2004)
  • Weather and heat resistance: sol-gel systems tolerate extreme temperatures (up to 455 °C), much better than PTFE which already begins to degrade at about 345 °C
  • Waterborne: easier in processing, cleaning and environmental process
  • Lower energy consumption due to lower curing temperatures
  • Compared to other sol-gel coatings, the advantages of Fusion are clear: better release, higher gloss and less stain sensitivity

Comparative Table

Feature / Manufacturer

ILAG Sol-Gel Coatings (XERADUR, CERALON)

Whitford Fusion® Sol-Gel Coatings.

Technology

Sol-gel (siloxane-based)

Sol-gel hybrid (organic + inorganic)

Waterborne

No (solvent-based or ceramic binder)

Yes

Curing temperature

approx. 200-270 °C

Lower temperatures (no exact value)

Temperature resistance

Up to about 250 °C

Up to approx. 455 °C or even 500 °C (Fusion X)

Anti-stick / release

Good, hard surface, PFAS-free

Excellent, almost like PTFE

Wear resistance

Hard, scratch-resistant

Fusion TI extra wear resistant

Food safety certification

Standard test methods, PFAS-free

FDA & EU 1935/2004 certified

Color Options

Broad, PFAS-free palette

Fusion X: bright colors possible

Conclusion

  • ILAG offers reliable, robust sol-gel coatings (such as XERADUR and CERALON series) that are durable, tough and PFAS-free, suitable for everyday cookware with low environmental impact.
  • Whitford takes sol-gel technology further with the Fusion line: water-based systems with superior non-stick, stunning heat resistance and sophisticated aesthetics – with official food-compliance certifications.